“We alone regard a man who takes no interest in public affairs, not as harmless, but as a useless character; and if few of us are originators, we are all sound judges of a policy.” --- Words attributed to Pericles, the most celebrated democratic leader of ancient Athens, in his funeral oration (as quoted in Ball and Dagger 21)
On November 1, 1963, the autocratic and Machiavellian leader of South Vietnam, Ngo Dinh Diem, was overthrown and assassinated by South Vietnamese Generals. As documented in the National Security Archive at George Washington University, the coup was carried out with the complicity, advance knowledge, and financial and tactical assistance of the United States government, including then President John F. Kennedy, which his administration denied (Prados 5-18). According to John Prados, this course of action resulted in further destabilizing the South Vietnamese government, which led to the American escalation in the Vietnam War (7). Twenty-one days after the coup, Kennedy was assassinated.
Following a speech on December 4 of that year, Malcolm X, asked about his thoughts regarding Kennedy’s assassination, responded that it was a case of “the chickens [coming home] to roost,” (X Interview) in an apparent appeal to a sense of karma not shared by most westerners.