I'm having a little trouble with my defining progress blog, so I thought to myself, why not talk about an entire continent that is seemingly devoid of progress? Africa seems pretty stagnant!
And Africa is pretty stagnant in a general sense. There is very little investment going into Africa, even though there's a lot of potential there. According to an article by the Washington Post, the Ghana Stock Exchange was the fastest-growing exchange in the world in 2003, but still investors aren't exactly flocking to the dark continent. How is Africa supposed to grow and prosper without investment? Beats me. I do know that China and India would not be where they are today without vigorous foreign investment. With the proper investment, China has developed into a major power with a lot of economical power. Maybe you're familiar with the UN's attempts to convince China to stop it's comsumption of oil in Sudan in order to help end the Darfurian genocide. China has a lot of international power and status at the moment, thanks in part to foreign investment.
It is true that Africa recieves millions of dollars in foreign aid. But aid does not create jobs or stable economies. It's the equivalent of giving a man a fish, instead of going the extra mile to teach him how to catch his own. And with the rampant corruption and terrible infrastructure there, who's to say that all of this money trickles down to the African masses?
And then, instead of a "Circle of Life", there's a circle of dictators. It's a recurring problem in Africa, and I can't say that America's doing much to help, as much pride as we may take in deposing Saddam Hussein. The former UN Secretary General, Kofi Annan, once said "Across Africa, undemocratic and oppressive regimes were supported and sustained by competing super-powers." Maybe we don't help out because of the awesome money that we make off of dictator-centric films, like The Last King of Scotland (WHICH WAS AWESOME!!!). Maybe we're just tired of intervention backfiring on us because of our nation's greed.
Maybe most important is the effect of European colonization. Africa was once made up of several different ethnic groups- not tribes (the term is a bit insulting and does not give insight to the thousands of people that each ethnic group included and still includes todya). These groups were governed with elders or leaders or kings that formed the heads of the individual systems. Each ethnic group had their own different ways of living, their own distinct customs, and fierce loyalties to their own ethnic groups. So when the European states decided to divide Africa up into states without regard for ethnic affiliations or rivalries, it created governmental problems for each of the countries. In the United States, we generally see the government as a higher power than our own party affiliation or political alliances. If Congress increases taxes, we may grumble, but we pay those taxes to the government, and not to our respective parties. In several African states, this was not the case. National law, for them, was secondary to the rules and regulations set down within their own ethnic groups. Think American Civil War. When the Southerners were more loyal to the South than America as a whole, they began to fight to be independent from the North. Now, consider this: Some African countries have over 20 ethnic groups. I'll just say it for kicks: Houston, we have a problem. You may wonder why so many genocides occur in Africa, and this is part of the problem.
Oh, and one more word. CORRUPTION. Not everyone in Africa is poor. There are some who are very, very rich. The very, very rich keep the money, and the very, very poor stay without. The systems of several African countries are corrupt, illegitimate in the eyes of their people, and failed.
So, in conclusion, Africa needs a hand up, not a hand out. Except that seems to be all we're willing to give. Just some food for thought.











If you wan to read a really good book about corruption in the African Congo (Zaire) read The Poisonwood Bible.
The Congo is seriously interesting, especially the former dictator there, Mobutu. I've watched like five documentaries on him, and the man was so self-obsessed that he had a theme song. it had a nice melody, and i'm sure it made him feel better about himself as he killed thousands.
i will check out that book!
Yeah the book actually discusses how corrupt Mobutu was and how the West's "aid" just helped further his tyrannical regime, and it focuses on the African culture itself.
there is so much that could have been prevented everywhere had the west never intervened. national entities almost always have political agendas or interests, and they often do more harm than good.
Have you ever seen Charlie Wilson's War? I didn't realize until that movie that the Taliban was once supported by the US. We screwed up there, for sure.
Yeah we actually gave Osama Bin Laden weapons to fight Iraq...well that was a big mistake!
Not my favourite book on the shelf, but sure, it has historical significance, especially regarding the politics of the Congo.
Every organism's heartbeat holds a universe of beauty at http://www.progressiveu.org/blog/green-underbelly
Wow. That was pretty concise for explaining an entire continents economic problems. 5 stars. I agree with you. We are giving so much money to Africa, but it doesn't go to them it goes to their corrupt "governments". There is so many problems with that continent its just overwhelming....
Africa interests me intensely. It's like a jigsaw puzzle i want to help solve one day. or a really intense crossword.
there's way too much going on in that continent for it to be healthy, but i think that a lot of it would eventually solve itself with time or become better if we could only increase the legitimacy of the governments and invest in the continent. but even for me, that's wishful thinking. it's too late to go back to a time when the africans were left unmolested, but i sure wish we could. the continent as a whole is a bit unstable, and its not very hard to point fingers.
What Africa needs is more groups like One Acre that not only give, but go out and help the African people learn to help themselves. One Acre actually teaches farming families how to produce a crop of better quality and quantity, and even helps them sell it if need be. In this way, those living in poverty can begin to make a better life for their children.
And that's comin' at ya' from yer local redneck hippie.
"Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for a lifetime." - Chinese Proverb
I agree One Acre sounds like a great program.
I love that saying.
: )
Much of what you have written about can be related to the US. Falling stocks, corruption, a group of very very rich people, etc. The other thing that is very important to remember when writing about Africa, is that it is not a monolithic mass that can be summed up in one blog entry. You are right in recognizing that there are many ethnic groups (there still are) with many differing systems of rule. Today these ethnic groups have been divided and conquered by European colonialism and now there are 54 different countries. Therefore each country has its own political and economic history based in exploitation of ethnic differences and natural resources. Many of the problems that exist today on the African continent are perpetuated by views that still think of Africa as the 'dark continent' full of disease, corruption and conflict. These new myths of Africa cannot be held as the common tenets of an entire continent.
In you blogging be sure to take the myths of Africa into account especially in regards to media coverage and be sure to do your background research thoroughly. Best of luck!
Article: More on writing about Africa.
- Challenge yourself everyday, if you don't then it is a wasted day.
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yeah, i used the dark continent thing with the utmost sarcasm... everything that you said was true. i don't have any formal knowledge of Africa, or specific African countries, so i couldn't really speak to individual countries as well as i wished i could, but i will check out that article and try my best!
oh, and that africa is ALWAYS referred to as an entire entity with little distinction between respective countries bothers me. But what really bothers me about it is that it results from a lack of knowledge and interest about africa. we don't learn about it in highschool, and general information on the continent is rather slim.
PBS Independent Lens had an interesting special on the new president of Liberia-- the program was called The Iron Ladies of Liberia. Very interesting story, serves as devil's advocate to yer post.
Every organism's heartbeat holds a universe of beauty at http://www.progressiveu.org/blog/green-underbelly
Here's a link http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/ironladies/film.html
Every organism's heartbeat holds a universe of beauty at http://www.progressiveu.org/blog/green-underbelly
i do love pbs. i'll check it out. oh, and liberia is pretty cool. they've got a new president? the last guy that was president ran this wierd kind of democratic dictatorship. he was in charge, but the people would go to big meetings and give their opinions on certain issues... strange, but interesting.
Oh really? The film didn't really take a focused look at the old, but gave some rudimentary background for why the newly elected iron woman has had such a difficult year.
For one she's being honest. She'll actually speak to the crowd, telling them it's difficult for her administration to put pressure on Firestone rubber manufacturers in the country... to demand they pay living wages and provide clean working environments and living facilities. The ex-prez was portrayed as lying to the mass workers. He'd tell them that the company would adopt new policies, though he knew it was impossible.
Which administration faced a tougher public? Probably the new one, but she's gambling that the public will become entrenched in activism and change the company's treatment. What a woman!
Every organism's heartbeat holds a universe of beauty at http://www.progressiveu.org/blog/green-underbelly